Vietnamese CookbookBếp Việt · The Vietnamese Kitchen

Bánh Tằm Bì (Silkworm Noodles)

Bánh tằm bì

Thick round rice noodles under shredded pork skin and rice powder, drenched in coconut cream and nước chấm — the delta's silkworm-shaped comfort plate.

By Vietnamese Cookbook Kitchen · May 3, 2026

The Mekong DeltaĐổi Mới era, 1986–2008

Bánh Tằm Bì (Silkworm Noodles)Bánh
Prep
30 min
Cook
20 min
Serves
4
Level
Beginner

Bánh tằm bì belongs to the more recent chapter of Mekong Delta cooking — a street and market dish that took its familiar form as Vietnam's economy opened up during the Đổi Mới reforms beginning in 1986, when private food stalls multiplied and dishes like this one became fixtures of provincial towns from Bạc Liêu to Cần Thơ. The noodles are hand-rolled thick and round, tapering at each end into a shape cooks nicknamed tằm, silkworm, and the name outlasted anyone's memory of who coined it. Served at room temperature with warm coconut sauce poured over cold-ish components, it's a plate built for a delta afternoon too hot for anything steaming.

The dish is really an exercise in contrast management: warm coconut sauce meets cool noodles, crunchy pork skin meets soft bean sprouts, sweet meets salty from two separate sauces poured rather than mixed in the kitchen. Nothing here is difficult to make — the effort lives almost entirely in the bì, which most cooks now buy ready-made without a hint of guilt. What's left for the cook is timing the coconut cream so it never breaks and trusting the diner to stir the whole plate together at the table, the way it was always meant to be eaten.

Warm the coconut cream gently and never let it boil hard, or it breaks into oily curds instead of pouring smooth. A cracked coconut sauce is the one mistake this plate can't hide.

Lời đầu bếp · A word from the kitchen

Ingredientsnguyên liệu

Serves 4

Noodles and bì

  • 500 gfresh bánh tằm noodlesthick, round, opaque rice noodles named for their silkworm (tằm) shape; look for them fresh or frozen at a Vietnamese grocery, or substitute thick round rice vermicelli in a pinch
  • 300 gcooked, julienned pork skin (bì)store-bought bì mix — pre-shredded cooked pork skin tossed with toasted rice powder — is the honest shortcut and what most home cooks actually use; find it refrigerated or frozen at Vietnamese groceries
  • 30 gtoasted rice powder (thính)2 tbsp, extra, if your store-bought bì mix runs light on it — taste and add to coat
  • 200 groast pork or grilled pork (optional)thinly sliced, for a heartier plate — traditional versions vary on this

Coconut sauce

  • 400 mlcoconut creamone standard can, the thick kind, not coconut water
  • 15 gsugar1 tbsp
  • 0.5 tspfine salt
  • 15 grice flour1 tbsp, whisked with 2 tbsp water, for light thickening

To serve

  • 200 gbean sprouts
  • 1cucumberjulienned
  • 1 handfulmixed herbsmint, Thai basil, perilla
  • 60 gcrushed roasted peanuts
  • 250 mlnước chấmour foundations recipe

Methodcách làm

  1. Step 1: Warm the noodles

    Rinse the fresh bánh tằm noodles under warm water to loosen the strands, or steam them briefly if they've firmed up in the fridge. They should be soft and pliable, not hot — this dish is served room temperature to warm, never steaming.

  2. Step 2: Make the coconut sauce

    Warm the coconut cream with the sugar and salt over low heat, whisking constantly. Stir in the rice flour slurry and cook, still on low, until the sauce coats a spoon lightly, about 3 minutes. Pull it off the heat the moment it thickens — coconut cream over direct high heat splits fast and doesn't recombine.

  3. Step 3: Toss the bì

    If your bì mix needs more body, toss the shredded pork skin with the extra toasted rice powder now, a spoonful at a time, until each strand is lightly coated and no longer wet-looking.

  4. Step 4: Build the bowls

    Divide the noodles among plates or shallow bowls and top with bean sprouts and cucumber. Pile the bì generously over the top, along with sliced roast pork if using.

  5. Step 5: Sauce and season

    Ladle the warm coconut sauce over each plate — enough to coat, not drown, the noodles — followed by a few spoonfuls of nước chấm poured around the edge rather than straight over the top, so diners can mix each bite to their own taste.

  6. Step 6: Finish and serve

    Scatter herbs and crushed peanuts over everything and serve immediately, with extra nước chấm on the side. Mix thoroughly before the first bite — the coconut cream, sauce, and noodles want to meet properly, not sit in separate layers.

Đồ nghề · The tools

Equipment

All kitchen tools →
  • Charcoal grill / grill pan

    Vỉ nướng

    Nướng means fire, and lemongrass pork wants char and smoke. A small charcoal grill is the true answer; a screaming-hot cast-iron grill pan under a cracked window is the honest apartment one.

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  • Bamboo steamer

    Xửng hấp

    For bánh bao, xôi, and fish steamed whole — bamboo breathes, so nothing drips condensation back onto your work. Line it with a cabbage leaf, not parchment, and steal the leaf after.

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  • Mandoline

    Bàn bào

    Đồ chua lives or dies on evenness — carrot and daikon cut to the same whisper-thin matchstick pickle at the same speed. Use the guard; every Vietnamese grandmother has the scar that says otherwise.

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Equipment links are Amazon affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you. Disclosure.

Questions from the kitchen

What is bì, and can I make it from scratch?

Bì is cooked pork skin, julienned fine and tossed with toasted ground rice (thính) for a light crunch and nutty coating — traditionally made by boiling pork skin until tender, slicing it into hair-thin strips, and mixing it with roasted rice powder and sometimes a little shredded lean pork. It's a genuine project; the pre-made refrigerated or frozen mixes sold at Vietnamese groceries are what most delta home cooks reach for on a weeknight, and this recipe assumes that shortcut without apology.

Why is the dish called "silkworm noodles"?

Bánh tằm's noodles are hand-rolled thick and round, tapering slightly at the ends — a shape delta cooks likened to tằm, the silkworm, and the name stuck. It describes the noodle, not an ingredient; no silkworms are involved.

Can I make this vegetarian?

The bì is the dish's defining texture, so a true vegetarian version is a different plate, but you can build a reasonable version with julienned fried tofu skin tossed in toasted rice powder for a similar crunch, and a plain nước chấm chay (soy-based dipping sauce) in place of the fish-sauce version.

Nấu tiếp · Cook next